N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) and N,N-dimethylacetamide (DMA) are the derivatives of formic acid commonly used as solvents. DMF is applied in the production of acrylic fibres, pharmaceuticals and pesticides.
DMA finds similar application fields; in addition, it serves as a solvent in adhesives and plasticizers manufacturing.
In Russia, these amides are produced only by the suppliers of chemical agents. In 2007, DMA imports to Russia totalled 1,400 tonnes, while the same index for DMF constituted only 90 tonnes.